| Caring
For A Cat |
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Cats
are beautiful, mysterious and fun - but their food, litter, toys and
supplies, and veterinary care can get expensive! It costs at least $500
per year to care for a cat. When you go on a trip, you have to think about
who will care for your cat. And as busy as you get, you must spend at
least a few hours every day taking care of and hanging out with your
feline friend.
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| WHERE
TO GET A CAT
Please support your
local animal shelter and adopt a cat! The cats and kittens waiting for
homes need you! DON'T buy a kitten from a pet store or breeder!
People who breed animals are adding to the numbers of animals already out
there waiting for homes. When you buy an animal, you say it's OK to think
of animals as "merchandise" - but they are really living,
breathing creatures who should be treated with respect. Just look at all
the cats and kittens waiting for homes in the Washington, DC area, http://www.washhumane.org,
http://www.metropets.org/.
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| EVERY
DAY
People who don't
have a cat sometimes think kitties are independent. But they really do
need some time and attention every day. Kittens need more attention than
adult cats - they need 4-6 meals a day, and adult cats need two meals a
day - breakfast and dinner. Some people leave food out all day long, and
that's OK as long as you don't have a fat cat! Bowls made of metal or
glass are better than plastic - did you know that some cats are allergic
to plastic bowls?
While we're on the
subject of food, it's worth the extra money to buy a brand that contains
"whole" ingredients. That means reading the label to avoid
anything that lists as ingredients by-products, artificial colors and
flavors, sugar (which includes sucrose and fructose, corn syrup) and
similar ingredients. These ingredients are not the best things to feed
your cat.
Cats also need
fresh water and a scooped litterbox - make it a point to check these two
things twice a day so your cat will be happy and healthy. Cats also need
some play time with you and some hanging-out time every day. They love to
sit with you (maybe in your lap!) for a few hours, and most cats love to
be petted.
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| EVERY
WEEK
That litterbox
probably needs to be scrubbed and the litter replaced! Most cats prefer an
unscented brand of litter - cats don't like perfumes the way we do. And
it's a good time to brush all that loose fur out of your cat's coat -
since cats lick themselves all the time, you don't want a lot of extra
hair forming hairballs in the cat's stomach. Check your cat's collar to be
sure it isn't too tight or loose (you should be able to fit three fingers
easily under the collar). Even indoor cats need a special just-for-cats
safety collar with an ID tag in case they get out.
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| EVERY
MONTH
Check your cat's
claws to see if they need a trim (it's easy to learn how to do this; ask
your veterinarian to show you). It's also time for flea and tick control.
For their own safety as well as the safety of area wildlife, cat's should
not be permitted to go outside. If for whatever reason your cat does spend any time outside, ask your veterinarian for a
once-a-month flea and tick product. (Flea collars don't work and can cause
irritation, so don't waste your money on them). Does your cat need a new
toy or two? Maybe a trip to the pet supply store? Or how about some
do-it-yourself toys, like a ball of aluminum foil, a paper grocery bag for
kitty to hide in, or a big empty box with "doorways" cut in it?
Please don't give your cat string-cats can swallow it and get very sick.
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| EVERY
YEAR
Like
all pets, cats need a yearly check-up at the veterinarian's. Your vet can
talk to you about vaccinations (shots), your cat's weight, and any other
health issues. In most states you are required by law to keep your cat
vaccinated against rabies, so be sure to visit the vet every year!
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